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Born in Athens, Georgia

Juliette Aline Derricotte was born in Athens, Georgia, into a large working family. Her father made shoes; her mother sewed. Athens was a college town that had no room in its colleges for her.

Turned away at Lucy Cobb

The Lucy Cobb Institute was a private school for white girls in her own hometown. Juliette wanted to go there. She was refused because she was Black. It was, by her own account, the first time the shape of her life was decided by someone else.

A question at a church picnic

She was about fifteen. At a church picnic someone asked the girl what she intended to become.

I don't know whether it shall be teacher, missionary or social worker. Whatever it will be, I am going to try to do my level best to give good account of my stewardship.
Leaves Georgia for Talladega

Talladega College in Alabama had been founded after the Civil War by two men who had been enslaved. She arrived as a student and would spend the rest of her life returning to it.

[Needs content]

PLACEHOLDER - this entry is currently a heading with nothing under it. If there is a story here (a leadership role, a first speech, a mentor), it belongs. If not, cut it rather than leave a gap in the sequence.

Graduates as valedictorian

She finished at the top of her class. Asked where her drive had come from, she named three sources and refused to rank them.

came from God through Mother ... I will love and honor, live and die - for all three.
Joins the national YWCA staff

Straight out of college she took a position with the national student division of the YWCA. The job was to travel to college campuses - white ones and Black ones - and get students talking honestly to each other. She held it for eleven years.

An afternoon in Kansas

This is her own field report from a campus visit. The last line is the one to sit with.

After a very short statement in regards to the racial situation in our country, the whole afternoon was spent in a free, frank discussion. It developed that this group admitted being prejudiced without any reason other than “inheritance” and “fear of social equality”. Only one girl has ever known educated Negroes, many of them living in towns where Negroes are not allowed to live, others knowing only the Negroes of the most ignorant type whom they had seen loitering on the streets, etc. Yet there are nearly sixty Negro students on the campus!
What students remembered

Mary Jenness, who profiled her in 1936, collected accounts from people who had watched her work a room.

she herself would come radiant and sure, fairly breathing confidence into some of those shy, awkward students whose morale had collapsed because they felt themselves already beaten in a struggle too great for them. They would remember her all their lives as one who had put new heart into them
A prophet with a sense of play

she had a rare forward thrust like a prophet, toward the next thing that had to be done. Then too she had a spirit of play that would often cause a hostile group to melt in laughter
A letter from W. E. B. Du Bois

She had been chosen as one of ten American delegates to a world student conference in England. Du Bois, then editing The Crisis, wrote to her directly.

I want to join your host of friends in congratulating you upon your appointment to go to England. You deserve every bit of the honor and I rejoice with you.
Sails for Europe

She crossed the Atlantic as one of ten Americans sent to the World's Student Christian Federation conference at High Leigh, England - and spent the rest of the summer traveling the continent.

A letter home from Paris

She was twenty-seven and abroad for the first time. Paris startled her.

Everybody drinks wine and laughs in your face when you order orangeaid. We saw white women and [Black] men and vice versa dancing and 3 fights. Some life I tell you. I met a young poet Langston Hughes, whom I knew in NY, who is working in [a cabaret] for the summer.
“Our right to contribute”

Speaking to delegates from around the world, she reframed what she and others like her were asking for.

we are not fighting for our rights; but we are fighting for our right to contribute what we have to give
First woman on the Talladega board

Eight years after graduating, her college elected her to its board of trustees - the first woman ever seated there.

Studies at Columbia

Between assignments she earned a master's degree at Columbia, studying religious education.

Travels to India

She went as a delegate to the World's Student Christian Federation meeting in India, traveling through a country then under British rule and finding the color line waiting for her there too.

“The unconquerable peace of the soul”

This is the passage our project takes its name from. Set it apart - full width, large type, nothing competing with it. Note that she does not resolve the contradiction. That is the point.

There are moments when I am sure that I can love and not be loved, that I can give everything and care naught about the return and then too comes the unconquerable peace of the soul, ... and yet the first act of discrimination produces a destructive hatred inside of me
“A frightened uncertain girl”

Years later she summed up what the eleven years of travel had done to her.

In those years, I changed from a frightened uncertain girl into a confident woman with a real purpose in life... there were many humiliating incidents that hurt me deeply. But... they also gave me strength and power to do my job.
Dean of Women at Fisk

She left the road for Nashville and took charge of the lives of Fisk University's women students. She was thirty-two.

“Tonight I did not break bread with you”

She had been invited to speak at a gathering where she was not permitted to eat. She began by naming exactly what had happened.

Tonight I did not break bread with you. But I stand here to break with you a more precious bread, the truth which is only to be found on the altar of sacrifice. It will not always be as it is now. You will not suffer another to come as I have come. You will not ask another to sit shamed and apart from you.
The accident

She was driving from Nashville toward Athens with three Fisk students in the car. On the highway near Dalton, Georgia, there was a collision. She was badly hurt. The nearest hospital was Hamilton Memorial, and Hamilton Memorial did not admit Black patients. She was carried instead to a private home.

Death in Chattanooga

She was moved to Chattanooga the next day and died there. She was thirty-four.

Nicholas Bell

ADD THIS ENTRY. A Fisk student riding with her was also injured, also refused, and also died. Naming him is the difference between telling one story and telling the whole one.

A challenge to all of us

Her death was reported across the country. Max Yergan, then working for the YMCA, put the case plainly.

As a Christian leader of youth in our country, Juliette Derricotte could ill be spared, and circumstances of her death are a challenge to all of us to a real Christianizing of society
The Crisis investigates

ADD THIS ENTRY. W. E. B. Du Bois gathered eyewitness testimony, official statements, and letters, and published the results in The Crisis. That investigation is the reason we can reconstruct the day at all - and it is the spine of the documentary we are making.

Five years later

A passenger bus struck a bridge near Dalton. Four people were killed and sixteen injured. Every one of them was refused at the door of Hamilton Memorial Hospital. The youngest to die was nine years old. Nothing had changed.

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